In the modern world, environmental crimes are becoming increasingly relevant due to the rise of global ecological problems. These crimes lead to large-scale ecosystem destruction and depletion of resources, threatening life on Earth.
Ukraine, like many countries, faces severe environmental challenges—exacerbated by war. Shelling and infrastructure damage cause deforestation, water pollution, and ecosystem disruption.
Environmental crimes transcend borders. Deforestation in Brazil can affect the climate in Europe, while water pollution in China may impact Africa. The interconnectedness of ecosystems requires global awareness and responsibility.
A notable case is the illegal logging in South America involving Inditex Group—showcasing how corporate negligence can endanger biodiversity.
Ukraine has also suffered from environmental crimes by Russian forces, causing damages worth trillions of hryvnias and posing a direct threat to people and nature.
Combating these crimes requires collective efforts—local actions, international cooperation, and enforcement of environmental law.
For the first time in history, Ukraine has recognized environmental crimes as war crimes, after Russian attacks on sensitive nuclear and environmental infrastructure. Legal reforms are underway to hold offenders accountable.
