The issue of environmental sustainability transcends national borders and becomes a global challenge, as planet Earth is a single ecosystem where changes in one part can have repercussions for all others. Global climate change, loss of biodiversity, air, water, and soil pollution, as well as the economic and political consequences of environmental disasters, require international cooperation. Countries must unite efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition to renewable energy sources, protect rare and endangered species, and create and maintain conservation areas.

Environmental sustainability is critically important for human health, economic development, and political stability. Environmental pollution occurring in one country can impact neighboring countries and distant regions through the migration of pollutants. International treaties and agreements play a key role in reducing pollution and protecting natural resources, which contributes to the creation of stable economies and the strengthening of trust between countries. Joint efforts to address environmental issues are necessary to ensure a sustainable future for all generations and to maintain global security.